How to become a fabric and apparel patternmaker

Draw and construct sets of precision master fabric patterns or layouts. May also mark and cut fabrics and apparel.

Steps to get there

Most employers expect most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree..Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

What fabric and apparel patternmakers do

• Compute dimensions of patterns according to sizes, considering stretching of material.
• Examine sketches, sample articles, and design specifications to determine quantities, shapes, and sizes of pattern parts, and to determine the amount of material or fabric required to make a product.
• Determine the best layout of pattern pieces to minimize waste of material, and mark fabric accordingly.
• Trace outlines of specified patterns onto material, and cut fabric, using scissors.
• Create a master pattern for each size within a range of garment sizes, using charts, drafting instruments, computers, or grading devices.
• Input specifications into computers to assist with pattern design and pattern cutting.

Skills that matter most

• Critical Thinking
• Active Listening
• Reading Comprehension
• Speaking
• Mathematics
• Active Learning
• Monitoring
• Writing

Is fabric and apparel patternmaker a good career?

On the numbers, this job pays above the typical job. Median pay is 23% above the all-occupation median. Whether it fits you depends on the work itself, the schooling you are willing to do and where you want to live.

Where it pays most

• New York $101,230
• California $89,010
• Pennsylvania $65,900
• Indiana $59,400
• Missouri $56,490

Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers salary by state and city

Sources: O*NET® 31.0 (CC BY 4.0, USDOL/ETA) and BLS Employment Projections 2025–35. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025.