How to become an exercise physiologist
Assess, plan, or implement fitness programs that include exercise or physical activities such as those designed to improve cardiorespiratory function, body composition, muscular strength, muscular endurance, or flexibility.
Steps to get there
Most employers expect most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not..A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.
What exercise physiologists do
- Interview participants to obtain medical history or assess participant goals.
- Interpret exercise program participant data to evaluate progress or identify needed program changes.
- Conduct stress tests, using electrocardiograph (EKG) machines.
- Assess physical performance requirements to aid in the development of individualized recovery or rehabilitation exercise programs.
- Measure oxygen consumption or lung functioning, using spirometers.
- Teach behavior modification classes related to topics such as stress management or weight control.
Skills that matter most
- Reading Comprehension
- Active Listening
- Speaking
- Writing
- Critical Thinking
- Monitoring
- Active Learning
- Learning Strategies
Is exercise physiologist a good career?
On the numbers, this job pays above the typical job. Median pay is 17% above the all-occupation median. Whether it fits you depends on the work itself, the schooling you are willing to do and where you want to live.
Where it pays most
- Washington $81,310
- Oregon $71,630
- Minnesota $67,230
- Massachusetts $65,950
- New Jersey $64,680
Exercise Physiologists salary by state and city
Sources: O*NET® 31.0 (CC BY 4.0, USDOL/ETA) and BLS Employment Projections 2025–35. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025.