How to become an electrical and electronics repairer, powerhouse, substation, and relay

Q: How do I become an electrical and electronics repairer, powerhouse, substation, and relay?

The typical entry-level education is most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree..

Q: How much does an electrical and electronics repairer, powerhouse, substation, and relay make?

The median pay in the United States is $103,020 a year (BLS OEWS May 2025).

Inspect, test, repair, or maintain electrical equipment in generating stations, substations, and in-service relays.

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.Typical entry-level education

$103,020Median pay a year

Steps to get there

Most employers expect most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree..Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

What electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay do

Inspect and test equipment and circuits to identify malfunctions or defects, using wiring diagrams and testing devices such as ohmmeters, voltmeters, or ammeters.
Prepare and maintain records detailing tests, repairs, and maintenance.
Consult manuals, schematics, wiring diagrams, and engineering personnel to troubleshoot and solve equipment problems and to determine optimum equipment functioning.
Analyze test data to diagnose malfunctions, to determine performance characteristics of systems, or to evaluate effects of system modifications.
Open and close switches to isolate defective relays, performing adjustments or repairs.
Run signal quality and connectivity tests for individual cables, and record results.

Skills that matter most

Critical Thinking
Reading Comprehension
Active Listening
Speaking
Monitoring
Writing
Active Learning
Science

Is electrical and electronics repairer, powerhouse, substation, and relay a good career?

On the numbers, this job pays above the typical job. Median pay is 102% above the all-occupation median. Whether it fits you depends on the work itself, the schooling you are willing to do and where you want to live.

Where it pays most

Oregon $131,050
Hawaii $127,330
Washington $125,620
Colorado $125,560
Alaska $125,260

Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay salary by state and city

Sources: O*NET® 31.0 (CC BY 4.0, USDOL/ETA) and BLS Employment Projections 2025–35. Pay: BLS OEWS May 2025.